Dr. Matt Nolan

Institute of Northern Engineering
University of Alaska Fairbanks

 

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Curriculum Vitae

McCall Glacier

Photography

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Curriculum Vitae (as of 2007)

Professional Preparation
Ph.D. in Geophysics, 1998, University of Alaska Fairbanks
    Thesis title: Seismic detection of transient changes beneath Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska
M.S. in
Arctic Engineering, 1992, University of Alaska Anchorage
B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, 1988, Carnegie-Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA

Appointments
Research Associate Professor, July 2004 to present, UAF/Institute of Northern Engineering
Research Assistant Professor, July 1999 to July 2004, UAF/Institute of Northern Engineering
Post-doctoral Research Fellow, June 1998 to June 1999, University of Alaska, Fairbanks
Research Assistant, January 1993 to June 1998, University of Alaska, Fairbanks

Publications
Click here to get a concise list of my publications with links to pdf files.

Research
My goal as a scientist is to improve our understanding of climate change and its impacts in polar regions. My research covers a broad scope of topics and methods, and from my perspective I try to focus on those areas where I can do the most good at the time, rather than stick with one thing and do it over and over. Climate change in the Arctic is a serious issue with potential to cause many bad things to happen that will affect my children and yours, so I think this field of study is worthwhile not only for professional reasons but for personal ones as well.

One gap I'm currently trying to fill is the lack of direct observations of climate change in arctic Alaska. Towards this end I use glaciers as a proxy for climate in my McCall Glacier project and I am installing a network of weather stations throughout the Brooks Range in my ARCN project. Another gap I see is the lack of long-term climate records from the terrestrial arctic and the lack of interaction between the paleoclimate community and modern climate community, thus my involvement with the Lake El'gygytgyn coring effort. Of course a big gap exists between polar scientists and the public, and I am trying to close this with my efforts with Virtual Globes. Finally, soil moisture plays a key role in arctic ecosystem dynamics, but there is no method for measuring it accurately from space, and thus my DInSAR project. It would be unfair of me to claim that I systematically pre-medidated this research scope, as funding availability has a lot do with dictating my efforts as a soft-money scientist, but there is a method to my madness and I have tried to make that clear in this CV.

I have tried to categorize my efforts by science theme, and have come with five broad, related categories: Glaciology, Limnology, Hydrology, Terrain Visualization, and Engineering.

Glaciology: Arctic Glaciers
Overview
I have been studying glaciers in the geographically-defined Arctic since 2003, when I rescued a long-term project on McCall Glacier, which began in 1957 and had been discontinued in 2001. Since then, I have expanded west, and am now studying all glaciers in the Brooks Range. Funding for these efforts has come from NSF, NASA, NPS, and USGS thus far. My primary interests here are trying to understand glacier-climate interactions and ice volume change over the past 150 years to the next 150 years. These funded projects are now convolved into the Glaciodyn project, the lead project on Arctic Glaciers for the International Polar Year, coordinated through the IASC Working Group on Arctic Glaciers.

Arctic Glacier Proposals
NSF, 2001, funded: “Detection and attribution of changes in the hydrologic regimes of the Mackenzie, the Kuparuk and the Lena River Basins.” PIs: Larry Hinzman, Matt Nolan, Kenji Yoshikawa, Doug Kane, $2,371,350, 5 years

National Park Service, 2005, funded: “Climate and Hydrology Scoping in the Arctic Network (ARCN) of National Parklands”, PI: Matt Nolan, $98,335, 3 years.

NSF, 2006 (pending), “Improving mass balance and glacier dynamics modeling on Arctic glaciers for better prediction and hindcasting”, PI: Matt Nolan, $498k, 3 years.

NSF, 2004, declined: “Bridging the scale-gap between Global Circulation Models and Automatic Weather Stations: Air temperature modeling on McCall Glacier.” PIs: David Atkinson and Matt Nolan, $196,262, 2 years

NSF, 2005, declined: “IPY: Collaborative Research: Glaciodyn's observations networks and education program”, PI: Matt Nolan, $661k.

Peer-reviewed Papers on Arctic Glaciers
Nolan, Matt, Anthony Arendt, Bernhard Rabus, and Larry Hinzman, 2005. Volume change of McCall Glacier, Arctic Alaska, from 1956 to 2003. Annals of Glaciology, 42: 409-416.

Frank Pattyn, Matt Nolan, and Bernhard Rabus, 2005. Localized basal motion of a polythermal Arctic glacier: McCall Glacier, Alaska, U.S.A. Annals of Glaciology, 40: 47-51.

Klok, Lisette, Matt Nolan, and Michiel van den Broeke, 2006. Analysis of meteorological data and the surface energy balance of McCall Glacier, Alaska. Journal of Glaciology, 51 (174): 451-461.

Weller, Gunter, Matt Nolan, Gerd Wendler, Carl Benson, Keith Echelmeyer and Norbert Untersteiner, in press. Fifty years of McCall Glacier research: from the International Geophysical Year, 1957-58 to the International Polar Year, 2007-08. Arctic (scheduled for pub. in March 2007).

Presentations (last 3 years)

NorthWest Glaciology, 17-18 Oct 03, Portland, OR
- Talk: “McCall Glacier’s 46th Year of Scientific Research”

Glacier Automatic Weather Stations, 28-31 March 04, Pontresina, Switzerland
- Talk: “Automated Weather Stations on McCall Glacier”

2004 ARCSS-FWI All-hands Meeting, 2-4 May 04, Woods Hole, MA
- Poster: “The role of glaciers in studying the Arctic’s freshwater cycle” (sent poster, did not attend)

IGS Symposium on Arctic Glaciers, 22 Aug – 3 Sept 04 (including post-conference excursion), Geilo, Norway
- Talk: “Volume change of McCall Glacier, Arctic Alaska, from 1956 to 2003”, Matt Nolan (presenting), Anthony Arendt, Bernhard Rabus, and Larry Hinzman

NorthWest Glaciology, 14-16 October, Seattle Washington
- Talk: “What’s been happening lately on McCall Glacier”

USFWS, 7 Dec 04, Fairbanks AK
- Invited Talk: “Glaciology in the Romanzov Mountains: A Photographic History of the Past 100 Years”; a luncheon reception was held to honor my efforts to clean up McCall Glacier in ANWR and present me with pins and plaques signed at the national level

AGU, 13-17 Dec 04, San Francisco, CA
- Convened “Uses of Photography in Cryospheric Studies”
- Hosted press conference associated with session; made front page news in SF Chronicle during meeting and numerous publications afterwards
- Talk: “Uses of Several Photographic Methods to Detect Changes of Glaciers in Arctic Alaska”, Matt Nolan (presenting) and Shuhei Takahashi
- Talk: “Evidence and Implications of Recent Climate Change in Northern Alaska and Other Arctic Regions”, Larry Hinzman (presenting) and 12 others

IASC Working Group on Arctic Glaciers, 12-15 Jan 05, Pontresina, Switzerland
- Talk: “Mass balance measurements in Arctic Alaska”

Northwest Glaciology, 21-22 Oct 06, Vancouver, Canada
- Talk: “Virtual tour of McCall Glacier”

AGU, 5-9 Dec 05
- Convened “Exploring Uncertainty in Glacier/Ice-Sheet Mass-Balance Change Posters” with Jason Box
- Poster: “Glaciological observations on McCall glacier, Alaska, in 2003-2004”, Shuhei Takahashi (presenting), K Satow, J Uetake, K Sato, M Nolan and M Igarashi
IASC Working Group on Arctic Glaciers, 30 Jan – 03 Feb 06, Innsbruck, Austria
- Talk: “Mass balance and velocity studies on McCall Glacier”
- Talk: “Education and outreach ideas for Glaciodyn”

NPS Climate Scoping Workshop, 6-9 Dec 06, Bodega Bay, CA
- Convener: Responsible for running the entire workshop
Professional Service
IASC Working group on Arctic Glacier US Representative (2003-present)

Glaciodyn Education and Outreach Chair (2005-present)

International Glaciological Society Alaska Section Correspondent (2001-present)

Paper and proposal reviews

 

Glaciology: Antarctic Glaciers
Overview
This work largely followed up on PhD thesis research, using seismic techniques to better understand the dynamics of fast glacier flow in the Siple Coast ice streams. These glaciers move considerably faster than the surrounding ice sheet, even though there is little difference in surface topography. We worked in the headwaters of these ice streams, which had not previously been investigated, during a 1000-mile snow-machine traverse. The key question to be answered was “Why do the ice streams start here and not somewhere else?” I was not the lead on this project and the continuing research is being conducted as a PhD thesis at another university, so there are no planned outcomes from my contribution to this research.
Proposals
University of Texas Austin, 2002: “Seismic investigation of Ice Streams C and D, Antarctica.” PI: Matt Nolan, $23,668, 1 year

 

Glaciology: Sub-arctic Glaciers
Overview
My PhD Thesis work related to understanding the mechanism of basal motion beneath glaciers, and focused on Black Rapids Glacier in the Alaska Range. Specifically, I developed a seismic technique to measure temporal changes of the bed of this glacier that can be applied to any other glacier. Using this technique, I was able to measure reversible changes in sub-glacier till saturation on the scale of minutes and relate these to changes in ice-surface motion. The observations led to new ideas behind the mechanisms of fast glacier flow and how subglacial water moves through the glacier system. My collaborators and I are continuing to pursue research on Black Rapids Glaciers and its neighbors, but so far without funding. I also worked on Taku Glacier, determining that it was the thickest glacier in North America (yet measured) using seismic techniques and rewrote the history of its dynamics based on this information. We are still continuing to pursue funding and projects here.
Proposals
NSF, 2004, Declined: “How is Glacier Dynamics Affected by Climate”, PI: Martin Truffer, Co-PI: Matt Nolan, $577k.
Peer-reviewed Papers
Nolan, Matt, Roman Motyka, Keith Echelmeyer, and Dennis Trabant, 1996. Ice-thickness measurements of Taku Glacier, Alaska, and their relevance to its dynamics. Journal of Glaciology 41 (139).

Nolan, Matt and Keith Echelmeyer, 1999. Seismic detection of transient changes beneath Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, Part One: Observations. Journal of Glaciology 49 (149).

Nolan, Matt and Keith Echelmeyer, 1999. Seismic detection of transient changes beneath Black Rapids Glacier, Alaska, Part Two: Basal morphology and processes. Journal of Glaciology 49 (149).

Raymond, Charlie and Matt Nolan, 2000. Drainage of a glacial lake through an ice spillway. International workshop on debris-covered glaciers, Seattle, WA. IAHS.

Nolan, Matt, 2003. The Galloping Glacier Trots: Decadal-scale speed oscillations in the quiescent phase. Annals of Glaciology, 36, p7-13.

 

Limnology: Lake El’gygytgyn

Overview
This lake in the Siberian Arctic formed inside of an impact crater that hit 3.5 million years ago, and the sediments at the bottom of this lake hold what promises to be an excellent climate record since that time. My involvement began here by conducting the first seismic investigations of the impact structure and sediment thickness, and have gradually evolved into modern process studies, primarily related to hydrology, limnology, and weather.
It was 10 years or more of pretty hard work, but we now have approximately $8M in total funding for our upcoming drilling project. The next steps in my part of our new project are to answer the questions: “What climate(s) is necessary to maintain a lake ice cover throughout the summer?” and “What are the dominant weather systems that affect local climate and how might these have changed over time?”

Proposals
NSF, 2005, funded: “Collaborative Research: Arctic Paleoclimate of the last 3.6 My: Scientific Drilling at Lake El'gygytgyn, NE Russia” PI: Matt Nolan, $203,201, 4 years

NSF, 1999, funded: “Watershed Scale Hydrologic Process Study of Lake El’gygytgyn, Siberia: A Pilot Project” PIs: Matt Nolan and Larry Hinzman, $49,999, 1 year

NSF, 1999, funded: “Research for Undergraduates: Watershed Scale Hydrologic Process Study of Lake El’gygtgyn, Siberia: A Pilot Project” PI: Matt Nolan, $5,991, 1 year

NASA, 1999, funded: Commercial Remote Sensing Data Purchase Task Request #659 (Lake El’gygytgyn Ikonos Imagery), $46,309.20 PIs Larry Hinzman and Matt Nolan

NSF, 2002, not funded: “Lake-ice controls on biogeochemical cycling within Arctic lakes.” PI: Matt Nolan, $321,617, 3 years.

NSF, 2002, not funded: “Using Modern System Science at Lake El'gygytgyn, Siberia, to interpret a 300 ka Climate Record from the western Arctic.” PI: Matt Nolan, $345,304, 3 years

NSF, 2002, not funded: “Paleoecology of the Bering Land Bridge Reconstructed from Cores of Imuruk Lake, Seward Peninsula, Alaska.” PIs- Sarah Fowell, David Stone, Jim Beget, Bruce Finney, Matt Nolan, $527,000, 3 years

NSF, 2000, not funded: “Hydrological, Meteorological, Limnological, Geomorphological, and Paleoenvironmental Studies at Lake El’gygytgyn, Siberia”. Submitted to the Biocomplexity of the Environment Program. PI: Matt Nolan, $1,633,312, 3 years

NSF, 1999, not funded: “Hydrologic, thermal, and climate studies of Lake El’gygytgyn, Siberia”, PIs: Matt Nolan and Larry Hinzman, $1,271,000, 3 years

NSF, 1999, not funded: “Geophysical Exploration of El’gygtgyn Crater, Chukotka, Russia” , PIs: David Stone, Matt Nolan, and Buck Sharpton. $347,754, 3 years
Peer-reviewed Papers
Nolan, Matt and Julie Brigham-Grette, in press. Basic hydrology, limnology, and meteorology of modern Lake El’gygytgyn. Journal of Paleolimnology.

Nolan, Matt, Glen Liston, Peter Prokein, Julie Brigham-Grette, Virgil Sharpton, and Rachel Huntzinger, 2003. Analysis of Lake Ice Dynamics and Morphology on Lake El'gygytgyn, Siberia, using SAR and Landsat. J. Geophys. Research, 108 (D2) 8062, doi:10.1029/2001JD000934.

N.R. Nowaczyk, P. Minyuk, M. Melles, J. Brigham-Grette, O. Glushkova, M. Nolan, A.V. Lozhkin, T.V. Stetsenko, P. Andersen, S.L. Forman, 2002. Magnetostratigraphic results from impact crater Lake El'gygytgyn, north-eastern Siberia: a 300 ka long terrestrial paleoclimatic record from the Arctic. Geophysical Journal International, V150, p109-126.
Presentations (last 3 years)
Lake El’gygytgyn Science Steering Committee Meeting, 24-26 March 04, Leipzig, Germany
- Talk: “Basic hydrology, limnology, and climatology of the El’gygytgyn Crater region”
Professional Service
Lake El’gygytgyn Science Steering Committee

 

Limnology: Alaska Tundra Ponds
Overview
Oil exploration in Alaska requires the construction of ice roads during winter for transportation to and from drill sites. However, the long-term consequences of extracting water from nearby ponds is largely unknown. I was contracted by BP to conduct a review of the peer-reviewed literature that might be related to this concern. While I did not find any papers that directly addressed this, I created an annotated bibliography of 200 papers that would provide the necessary background to anyone interested in the topic, such that they would have the scientific background necessary to formulate testable hypotheses related to potential impacts. Though this did not result in a peer-reviewed paper, I have received great feedback on the report and feel it is a solid contribution to resolving the issue.
Proposals
British Petroleum, 2002: “Review of long-term impacts on water pumping from Arctic lakes”. PI: Matt Nolan, $49,959, 2 years
Primary outcomes
Nolan, Matt, 2005. An annotated bibliography of research related to the possible long-term impacts of pumping water from tundra ponds for the creation of ice roads. University of Alaska Fairbanks, Institute of Northern Engineering Report 05-02, 128 pages.


Hydrology: Remote-sensing of Soil Moisture
Overview
A broad range of end-users are interested remote measurement of soil moisture, from farmers, to the military, to climate-change scientists. The problem is that there is no viable technique to do so on spatial scales of less than a kilometer. I recently developed a technique to measure soil moisture using differential SAR interferometry that has the potential to fill this gap. Funding has been primarily from the military. I was recently funded to follow up on this research with another large military grant, through their DEPSCOR program. The next steps here are to conduct highly controlled lab work using an anechoic chamber that will unambiguously determine whether our methods are valid or not (and indicate ways for improvement) and analyze time-series of archived SAR data from other terrain types to determine the practical robustness of the technique. Preliminary results from this new project are encouraging and we have a suite of papers in progress.
Proposals
DoD, 2004, funded: “DInSAR measurement of soil moisture”, PI: Matt Nolan, $900,000, 3 years.

UAF ARSC, 2001, funded: “Feasibility studies of using interferometric and visualization software at ARSC.” PI: Matt Nolan, $33,976, 1 year

DoD, 2000, funded: “SAR Interferometric Studies of Soil Moisture.” PIs: Matt Nolan and Larry Hinzman, $250,000, 1 year

DoD, 1999, funded: “Developing A Capability to Estimate Soil Surface Moisture Level in Multiple Landscape Types” PIs: Larry Hinzman and Matt Nolan. $399,000, 1 year

DoD, 1999, funded: “Investigating the Capability to Estimate Soil Surface Moisture Level and Trafficability in Multiple Landscape Types” PIs: Larry Hinzman and Matt Nolan. $206,000, 6 months

NASA, 1999, funded: “Analysis of SAR data for fire danger prediction in boreal Alaska”, PIs: Laura Chavez and Matt Nolan: $99,713, 1 year

NASA, 2002, not funded: “Improving our soil-moisture modeling-infrastructure using time-series made from DInSAR.” PI: Matt Nolan, $900,000, three years.

DoD, 2002, not funded: “Soil Moisture Mapping using SAR.” PIs: Matt Nolan and Larry Hinzman, $50,000, 1 year

NASA, 1999, not funded: “SAR analyses of temporal changes in Arctic soil moisture”, PIs: Matt Nolan and Larry Hinzman: $89,668.74

NASA, 1999, not funded: “The Living Map Project: A SAR-based Time/Space Visualization and Analysis System”, PIs: Rob Fatland and Matt Nolan: $100,000

DoD, 1999, not funded: “SARfari: A tool for SAR Measurement, Analysis, and Visualization of Temporal Changes in Soil Moisture and Vehicle Trafficability”, PIs: Matt Nolan, Larry Hinzman, and Rob Fatland: $483,497, 3 years
Peer-reveiwed Papers
Nolan, Matt, Dennis R. Fatland, and Larry Hinzman, 2003. DInSAR measurement of soil moisture. IEEE Transactions in Geoscience and Remote Sensing, IEEE Transactions in Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 41(12), 2802-2813.

Nolan, Matt and Dennis R. Fatland, 2003. New topographic maps may stimulate advancements in the DInSAR measurement of soil moisture and surface deformation. EOS, 84(25), 24 June 03, p 235.

Nolan, Matt and Dennis R. Fatland, 2003. Penetration depth as a DInSAR observable and proxy for soil moisture. IEEE Transactions in Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 41(3), p532-537.
Meetings (last 3 years)
Army Research Lab’s Soil Moisture Advisory Workshop, 8-9 Jan 04, Boston, MA
- Invited participation (expenses paid)

IGARRS, 20-24 Sept 04, Anchorage, AK
- Talk: “Soil Moisture as Signal and Error in SAR Interferometry”, Matt Nolan (presenting), Dennis R. Fatland, Larry Hinzman

AGU, 5-9 Dec 05
- Talk: “Soil moisture as signal and noise in SAR interferometry”, Matt Nolan (presenting), Bernhard Rabus, Alessandro Ferretti, Keith Morrison, and Kais Khadra
- Poster: “Phase Sensitiveness to Soil Moisture in Controlled Anechoic Chamber: Measurements and First Results”, Kais Khadra and Matt Nolan (presenting)

 

Hydrology: Permafrost Hydrology
Overview
I spent a lot of (largely unfunded) time participating in permafrost hydrology research. For example, I initiated the idea for a redevelopment of WERC’s hydrological model, then found and contracted a professional programmer/scientist to do the work. I was the principle architect in the new code’s development and organized a workshop to reveal the progress and solicit suggestions for further development. This model is now in the hands of over a dozen hydrologists in a variety of countries, and will likely lead to a commercial release in the next few years. Many of my other research themes contribute to this theme as well, including my work with terrain visualization and acquiring new digital elevation models in Arctic Alaska. My contributions to this research typically involve developing new analysis technique made possible by the acquisition of new DEMs.
Proposals
UAF IARC, 2001, funded: “Studies of permafrost hydrology in the Kuparuk River Basin.” PI: Matt Nolan. $45,390, 1 year

UAF, 2002, funded: “Oil Spill Detection Along the Trans Alaska Pipeline Using Synthetic Aperture Radar.” PIs: Peter Prokein and Matt Nolan, $2500, 1 year

UAF, 2000, not funded: “Creation of a Center of Excellence for Permafrost Hydrology Research” PIs: Larry Hinzman, Matt Nolan, Kenji Yoshikawa, $94,000/year

NSF, 2002, not funded: “Arctic Hydrology in Time and Space: A Field and Modeling Study Coupled with the Earth Sciences.” PIs: Doug Kane, Matt Nolan, Larry Hinzman, Jim McNamara, Jeremy Jones, $2,375,180, 5 years
Primary outcomes
Hinzman, Larry, Matt Nolan, and 8 others, 2000. Estimating snowpack distribution over a large arctic watershed. Water resources in extreme environments. AWRA, Middleburg, Virginia, 342 pp. Douglas Kane, Ed.

Nolan, Matt, and Peter Prokein, 2003. Evaluation of a new DEM of the Putuligayuk Watershed for Arctic hydrological applications. Proceedings of the 8th International Permafrost Conference, Zurich, Switzerland, July 2003; Phillips, Springman and Arenson, Eds.

TopoFlow software development (2001-2002). More information on the model can be found here: http://instaar.colorado.edu/topoflow/

EarthSLOT and Terrain Visualization
Overview
My scientific research in hydrology, limnology and glaciology has made me aware that the quality of the topographic and imagery data available to us in the Arctic needs considerable improvement. I therefore have spent a major portion of my research activity in either improving these data or educating the community about the problem. This activity often takes the form of proposals to acquire new topographic or imagery data, as well publishing sets of CDs or DVDs for distribution to the scientific community and the public. My most recent activity combines sophisticated GIS and visualization software with publicly available data to visualize the entire earth at high spatial resolution (15 m or better) in an on-line, interactive 3D environment with video game quality. The site can be found at www.earthslot.org. This has been a highly collaborative project with a large variety of researchers and educators and consumed a huge amount of my research activity. The ultimate goal of the project is to improve our stewardship of the planet through a better understanding of it, derived largely from federally funded research. At the time we developed it, there was no other tool of its kind. Now that similar tools such as Google Earth are so popular (with over 100 million unique-user downloads), I am beginning to transition out of the server-side business and devote more effort to convening workshops to promote use of all virtual globe tools. In July of 2006, I convened the First Annual Virtual Globe User’s Conference (in Boulder CO), which had 70 attendees and was well-received. At the Fall AGU meeting, I convened an education session on virtual globes. In June 2007 I am convening the 2nd annual users conference as a special session within the 5th International Symposium on Digital Earth, a high-profile meeting that happens every 2 years.
Proposals
NSF, 2005, funded: “EarthSLOT” PI: Matt Nolan, $110,468, 1 year (ongoing)

NSF, 2004, funded: “Creation of EarthSLOT: an Earth Science, Logistics, and Outreach Terrainbase.” PI: Matt Nolan. $199,999, 1 year.

NSF, 2001, funded: “Purchase and Distribution of a New Digital Model of the Kuparuk Watershed, Alaska for NSF Scientists.” PI: Matt Nolan. $133,667, 1 year

NASA, 2000, funded: “3-D Imaging and near real time weather viewing of 11 Alaska Mountain Passes/Gaps.” PIs: Diane Marshall, Matt Nolan, Jim Harpring, $300,000, 2 years (Another $1.5 M went to the vendors for new DEMs and imagery)

Intermap Technology Corp, 2000, funded: “Computer Visualizations of new Digital Elevation Models.” To Intermap Technology Corporation. PI: Matt Nolan, $20,830, 1 year

NASA, 1999, funded: Commercial Remote Sensing Data Purchase Task Request #832 (Kuparuk River Watershed DEM), $200,000 (This money was paid directly to vendor from NASA), PIs Larry Hinzman and Matt Nolan

UAF, 2000, not funded: “Visualization of the Fairbanks Area Natural Resources via Interactive Computer Animation” UA Natural Resource Fund. PI: Matt Nolan, $29,222
Primary outcomes
EarthSLOT (2004 to present). An on-line, interactive 3D visualization of the entire globe: www.earthslot.org. This GIS tool is currently used as a science integration and outreach tool by NSF funded researchers, and currently supports many layers of data overlays of use to a wide variety of end-users. It is free for use by the general public and will hopefully become a central tool for IPY. I was directly involved with the development of over 20 applications using EarthSLOT, primarily for Arctic data retrieval or visualization.

Kuparuk River DEM Distribution (2002). A set of 8 DVDs containing data and visualizations of a digital elevation model of the Kuparuk River (about 8000 square km). These DVDs contain the raw data, various ways of merging them, visualizations, validation data, stream channel networks, and a pdf bibliography of related research. This set is now available through the Joint Office for Scientific Support, an NSF-run archive and distribution center. I believe that over 15 sets have been ordered already. Many of these visualizations are available on my web site.

Intermap Technologies CDs (2001). A set of 9 CDs containing 3D visualizations of topography data and other 2D visualizations. These visualizations are used by the commercial company Intermap Technologies Corp in their sales and tutorial meetings.

Lake El’gygytgyn CD (2000). A series of visualizations of Lake El’gygytgyn, Siberia, and distributed these in CD format. Approximately 50 of these CDs have been distributed to a variety of scientists and interested persons. The visualizations include merging of remote sensing data (Ikonos, Landsat, SAR) and topography, for realistic fly-throughs. They are organized and intended to allow scientists to better understand this interesting impact crater and the lake within it. Most of these visualizations are also available through my web site.
Presentations (last 3 years)
SEARCH Open Science Meeting, 30 Oct 03, Seattle, WA
- Poster: “The SEARCH for new DEMs in the Arctic”, Matt Nolan (presenting), Larry Hinzman, Kenji Yoshikawa, and Doug Kane

NSF’s Arctic GIS Needs Assessement Workshop, 31 Oct 03, Seattle, WA
- Invited participation (expenses paid)
AGU, 8-12 Dec 03, San Francisco, CA (did not attend)
- Poster: “IPY: An excellent opportunity to improve Arctic DEMs and document today's Arctic for future generations”, Matt Nolan (presented by Paul Overduin)
NSF, 16 Jan 06, Washington, DC
- Talk: “EarthSLOT: An Earth Science, Logistics, and Outreach Terrainbase”
AGU, 13-17 Dec 04, San Francisco, CA
- Invited Talk: “Potential Uses of EarthSLOT (an Earth Science, Logistics, and Outreach Terrainbase) for Education and Integration in the International Polar Year”, Matt Nolan (presenting)
- Poster: “EarthSLOT (an Earth Science, Logistics, and Outreach Terrainbase): Or, How You Can Create 3D, Interactive Visualizations of the Earth with Little or No Funds.” Peter Prokein (presenting) and Matt Nolan

NSF, 24 March 05, Washington, DC
- Talk: “EarthSLOT: An Earth Science Logistics and Outreach Terrainbase”; brief NSF program managers on EarthSLOT, well-received

NASA, 25 March 05, Washington, DC
- Talk: “EarthSLOT: An Earth Science Logistics and Outreach Terrainbase”; brief NASA program managers on EarthSLOT, very well-received

DLESE, 18-20 April 05, Breckenridge, CO
- Invited Keynote Talk (expenses paid): “EarthSLOT: An Earth Science Logistics and Outreach Terrainbase”

Poles Together Workshop, 20-22 July 2006, Boulder, CO
- Invited Talk: “Virtual Globes in IPY”, presented remotely in 3D from Fairbanks

Northwest Glaciology, 21-22 Oct 06, Vancouver, Canada
- Talk: “Virtual tour of McCall Glacier”

NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, 28 Oct 06, Greenbelt, MD
- Invited talk (expenses paid): “Virtual globes in science and education” (telecast to all NASA facilities)

ARSC Workshop, 1 March 06
- Convener: “Overview of Online 3D Terrain Visualization and GIS tools”

American Association of Geographers, 7-11 March 06, Chicago, Il
- Invited Panelee: Sat on a panel of experts on virtual globe technology
Professional Service
Iditarod in 3D. In 2005 and 2006, I tracked the Iditarod sled dog race in 3D using EarthSLOT. This effort received nationwide press coverage and I received lots of positive feedback locally. The basic idea is that users could interactively visualize the race route in high resolution (15 m) 3D, and we updated the positions of the mushers every 15 minutes or so. We made a series of movies going from checkpoint to checkpoint, and these were widely downloaded and reutilized on other websites.

 

Engineering
Overview
I have a number of pet projects that I spend personal time working on, and I have tried (mostly unsuccessfully) to pursue several of these professionally. I live in a cabin that is off the GVEA electrical grid, I heat with wood, and am generally into implementing ideas that relate to this lifestyle. A few of the projects listed above could also fit into this category, as most of my research involves new engineering development of equipment or techniques.
Proposals
UAF, 2003, funded: “Development and testing of a remotely controlled airborne geophysical instrument platform.” PI: Matt Nolan, Co-PI: Kristin Nolan, $2500.

DOE, 2002, not funded: “Case studies of remote power generation by home owners in the greater Fairbanks area.” PI: Matt Nolan, $37,500, 2 years

DOE, 2002, not funded: “Thermal and electrical energy generation in cold climates using low-cost wood stoves.” PI: Matt Nolan, $75,000, 2 years

DOE, 2002, not funded: “Rural power production from waste heat.” PI: Matt Nolan, $30,000, 1 year.

UAF EPSCOR, 2002, not funded: “Cumulative impacts of road construction on the surface and groundwater hydrology in discontinuous permafrost terrain.” PI: Kenji Yoshikawa and Matt Nolan, $20,000, 1 year

UAF EPSCOR, 2002, not funded: “Satellite measurement of the interaction between soil moisture and roadways in the Arctic.” PI: Matt Nolan, $20,000, 1year





(c) 2010 Matt Nolan.